Last reviewed: 2026-04-17 by Jake Terry, FFL07/SOT3, with hands-on install experience on AR/AK/Glock platforms.
The Franklin Armory G-S193 binary trigger system integrates a patented Binary Firing System into a complete Glock 19 Gen3 slide assembly. In Position 1, the trigger functions as a standard semi-automatic — one round per pull. In Position 2, the Binary mode fires one round on trigger pull and one round on trigger release, reducing split times between shots. Franklin Armory engineers the G-S193 to provide instant mode cancellation: switch back to semi-automatic while the trigger is depressed, and the release round is cancelled. The integrated backplate mode indicator shows your current fire-control setting without requiring visual confirmation away from the target. Franklin Armory designed this system for Glock 19 Gen3 frames — verify your frame generation before ordering.
The Mechanism
Franklin Armory’s Binary Firing System operates through a selector that alters the sear-engagement sequence. In semi-automatic mode, the trigger bar engages the firing pin safety and releases the striker on rearward pull — standard Glock function. In Binary mode, the selector allows a second sear engagement on trigger release, discharging the firearm twice per complete trigger cycle. The cancellation feature disconnects the release sear if the selector returns to Position 1 while the trigger remains depressed, preventing unintentional discharge during mode changes. Patent No. 12,209,827 and related patents protect this mechanism. The G-S193 ships as a complete slide assembly with front and rear tritium night sights, optics-ready footprint (adapter plates sold separately), and high-tactile serrations. Anti-glare top stripe serrations reduce muzzle reflection in variable light.

Specs at a Glance
| Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Binary Firing System (BFS) |
| Platform | Glock 19 Gen3 |
| Mode 1 | Semi-automatic (1 round per pull) |
| Mode 2 | Binary (1 round pull, 1 round release) |
| Mode indicator | Integrated backplate |
| Sights | Front/rear tritium night sights |
| Optics | Ready (adapter plates sold separately) |
| Serrations | High-tactile front/rear, anti-glare top stripe |
| Frame compat | Glock 19 Gen3 factory frames only (not 80% frames) |
| Patent | 12,209,827 (and other patents apply) |
| Age requirement | 21+ for delivery signature |
| Manufacturer | Franklin Armory |
The G-S193 ships as a complete slide assembly ready to install on your Glock 19 Gen3 frame. Browse our full binary trigger catalog for other platform-specific BFS systems.
Who It’s For
Designed for shooters seeking reduced split times on follow-up shots during defensive drills, competition stages, or recreational range sessions. The binary function allows two rounds per trigger cycle without requiring separate pull/reset actions — useful in scenarios where speed between aimed shots matters. Competitive shooters use the mode for rapid transitions between multiple targets. Recreational shooters run the binary mode for controlled-cadence drills. The mode indicator and cancellation feature provide operational safety: you always know which mode is active, and you can revert to semi-automatic without cycling the trigger forward. Verify that binary triggers are legal in your jurisdiction before ordering — Franklin Armory lists 14 states and DC where civilian sales are prohibited.
Care & Maintenance
Install the G-S193 slide on your Glock 19 Gen3 frame per Franklin Armory’s instructions — professional gunsmith installation or Franklin Armory Certified Armorer installation is recommended. Never alter any component of the Binary Firing System. Improper installation, tampering, or modification voids the warranty and may cause unintentional discharge. After installation, function-check the trigger in both modes with an unloaded firearm before live-fire testing. Verify that the selector moves cleanly between Position 1 and Position 2, and confirm that the mode indicator reflects the selector position. At the range, run controlled drills to familiarize yourself with the binary function — the release round occurs when you release trigger pressure, not when you pull rearward. Clean the slide and internals per standard Glock maintenance intervals. The tritium sights require no maintenance beyond periodic zero confirmation. Adapter plates for optics are sold separately — consult Franklin Armory’s compatibility chart before ordering plates for your specific red-dot model.
Safe Handling & Compliance
Per current ATF guidance, binary triggers are classified as semi-automatic trigger assemblies — each round fired requires a discrete trigger function (pull or release), and the device does not convert a firearm to automatic fire. Regulatory status has changed before and may change again; verify current federal and state law before ordering.
- Four rules apply: Treat every firearm as loaded. Never point at anything you’re not willing to destroy. Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to fire. Know your target and what’s beyond it. Review the four rules.
- State restrictions: Franklin Armory prohibits civilian sales of the G-S193 to residents of CA, CT, DC, DE, FL, HI, IA, IL, MA, MD, MN, NJ, NY, RI, and WA. Verify current state and local laws in your jurisdiction before ordering.
- Installation warning: Professional installation by a gunsmith or Franklin Armory Certified Armorer is strongly recommended. No refunds will be issued after installation has been attempted. Improper installation may cause unintentional discharge. Seek qualified training on binary trigger operation before live-fire use.




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